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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Continuous versus interrupted abdominal wall closure after emergency midline laparotomy: CONTINT: a randomized controlled trial [NCT00544583]

 

Continuous suture

(N = 59)

Interrupted suture

(N = 60)

Sex

 Male

39 (66.1%)

36 (60.0%)

 Female

20 (33.9%)

24 (40.0%)

Age (years)

62.1 ± 16.4

65.1 ± 13.8

Body mass index (kg/m2)

26.5 ± 5.9

27.3 ± 9.2

ASA classification

 I (normal healthy patient)

4 (6.8%)

4 (6.7%)

 II (mild systemic disease)

19 (32.2%)

22 (36.7%)

 III (severe systemic disease)

34 (57.6%)

26 (43.3%)

 IV (constant threat to life)

2 (3.4%)

7 (11.7%)

 V (moribund state)

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.7%)

Reason for operation

 Suspected diverticular abscess with perforation

12 (20.3%)

19 (31.7%)

 Suspected stomach/duodenal perforation

20 (33.9%)

13 (21.7%)

 Suspected ischemia

7 (11.9%)

9 (15.0%)

 Other

20 (33.9%)

19 (31.7%)

Comorbidities

 Diabetes mellitus

8 (13.6%)

6 (10.2%)

 Chronic pulmonary disease

11 (18.6%)

7 (11.7%)

 Current immunosuppressive therapy

7 (11.9%)

4 (6.7%)

 Current smoker

21 (35.6%)

14 (23.3%)

 Current smoker years

26.2 ± 12.1

38.9 ± 12.1

 Previous smoker

11 (18.6%)

16 (26.7%)

Ongoing malignancy at time of surgery

8 (13.6%)

5 (8.3%)

Previous minor abdominal incisions

11 (18.6%)

15 (25.0%)

  1. ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists
  2. Data are presented as means (with standard deviations) or numbers of patients (with percentages)