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Table 4 Secondary endpoints

From: Continuous versus interrupted abdominal wall closure after emergency midline laparotomy: CONTINT: a randomized controlled trial [NCT00544583]

 

Continuous suture group (N = 59)

Interrupted suture group (N = 60)

p value

Mortality/death due to any cause—yes

10 (16.9%)

10 (16.9%)

1.00

Length of skin incision [cm]

20.9 ± 5.3

22.5 ± 5.9

0.17 *2

Length of fascial incision [cm]

22.7 ± 5.3

24.6 ± 6.5

0.11

Time needed for fascial closure [min]

12.8 ± 4.5

17.4 ± 6.1

 < 0.001

Re-operation due to other reason than hernia/burst abdomen

12 (24.0%)

13 (25.0%)

0.91

Puncture of the abdominal cavity for any reason

0 (0.0%)

3 (5.4%)

0.09

Postoperative pulmonary infection

7 (14.9%)

4 (8.5%)

0.34

Duration of artificial respiration [days]

2.5 ± 9.0

1.7 ± 4.2

0.56

Duration of postoperative hemodialysis [days]

0.9 ± 3.9

0.9 ± 2.7

0.97

Wound infection

17 (34.7%)

25 (50.0%)

0.12

Duration of vacuum therapy [days]

1.4 ± 5.1

1.5 ± 5.2

0.99

Duration of wound healing in patients with secondary wound healing [days]

45.5 ± 32.9

37.7 ± 18.2

0.57

Time to first bowel movement [days]

2.6 ± 1.5

2.7 ± 1.3

0.77

Duration of abdominal drainage [days]

6.0 ± 4.2

6.9 ± 6.8

0.46

Duration of closed abdominal lavage [days]

0.0 ± 0.0

0.4 ± 2.4

0.25

Postoperative duration of hospital stay [days]

16.4 ± 13.4

17.4 ± 12.9

0.68

Postoperative duration of intensive care unit stays [days]

5.8 ± 11.7

5.6 ± 8.8

0.95

  1. Data are means (with standard deviations) or numbers of patients (with percentages), p values are reported according to χ2 test for categorical variables and t test for continuous variables