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Table 3 The pooled estimates of the sonographic finding for the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis

From: Diagnostic performance of ultrasound in acute cholecystitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Sonographic finding

No. of studies

Sensitivity (95% CI)

Specificity (95% CI)

PLR (95% CI)

NLR (95% CI)

Accuracy (95% CI)

GB wall thickness

8

0.45 (0.40–0.50)

0.84 (0.81–0.87)

3.29 (1.83–5.69)

0.52 (0.31–0.75)

59.0 (57.2–60.8)

Gallstone

7

0.88 (0.84–0.91)

0.71 (0.65–0.76)

4.10 (1.46–11.5)

0.16 (0.08–0.29)

93.2 (92.3–94.2)

Peri-GB fluid

7

0.26 (0.22–0.31)

0.92 (0.89–0.93)

5.62 (1.71–13.9)

0.72 (0.58–0.89)

63.9 (62.2–65.7)

Sonographic Murphy sign

7

0.51 (0.46–0.56)

0.75 (0.72–0.78)

3.6 (1.07–9.74)

0.58 (0.32–0.96)

65.9 (63.9–68.0)

  1. GB Gallbladder; CI Confidence interval; PLR Positive likelihood ratio; NLR Negative likelihood ratio