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Table 2 Reported cases of gastropericardial fistula of gastric tube ulcer since 1984, quoted and partially modified from a report by Shibutani et al.

From: A case of gastropericardial fistula of a gastric tube after esophagectomy: a case report and review

  

Patient

Time between

      

Case

Report year

Age

Sex

surgery and onset

Reconstruction route

Primary symptom

Initial treatment

Modality for therapy

Outcome

Reference

1

1984

46

Male

2 years 5 months

Retrosternal

Shock

Surgery

Conservative

Death

C. P.* [14]

2

1989

58

Male

3 years

Retrosternal

Chest pain, tachycardia

Internal medicine

Not described

Death

C. P.* [15]

3

1991

67

Male

3 months

Retrosternal

Precordial pain

Surgery

Conservative

Death

ref. [1]

4

1993

66

Male

9 years

Retrosternal

Chest pain

Internal medicine

Conservative

Death

C. P.* [16]

5

1993

57

Female

4 years

Intra-thoracic

Retrosternal pain

Internal medicine

Not described

Death

C. P.* [17]

6

1996

66

Male

1 year 9 months

Posterior mediastinal

Chest pain

Surgery

Conservative

Rescued

[18]

7

1997

74

Male

8 years

Retrosternal

Precordial pain

Surgery

Surgical drainage (left thoracotomy)

Rescued

[19]

8

1998

62

Male

2 months

Retrosternal

Shock

Surgery

Conservative

Death

[20]

9

1998

N/A

 

2 years

Retrosternal

Shock

Surgery

Surgical drainage (left thoracotomy → right thoracotomy)

Death

C. P.* [21]

10

1999

56

Male

2 years 5 months

Retrosternal

Precordial pain

Internal medicine

Surgical drainage, partial resection of gastric tube

Rescued

C. P.* [22]

11

1999

51

Male

10 months

Retrosternal

Chest pain, back pain

Surgery

Percutaneous drainage

Not described

C. P.* [23]

12

1999

68

Male

1 year 4 months

Retrosternal

Anorexia, general fatigue

Surgery

Percutaneous drainage surgical closure, partial resection of pericardium

Rescued

C. P.* [24]

13

1999

69

Male

1 year 5 months

Retrosternal

Hematemesis

Surgery

Conservative

Rescued

C. P.* [25]

14

2000

54

Male

3 years

Retrosternal

Chest pain, dyspnea

General practitioner-surgery

Percutaneous drainage

Not described

C. P.* [26]

15

2000

67

Male

5 years

Retrosternal

Precordial pain

General practitioner

Percutaneous drainage

Death

[27]

16

2000

56

Male

7 months

Retrosternal

Chest pain, shock

Surgery

Conservative

Death

C. P.* [28]

17

2003

53

Male

4 years 2 months

Retrosternal

Not described

Not described

Surgical drainage (thoracotomy), partial resection of gastric tube

Rescued

C. P.* [29]

18

2003

77

Male

4 years

Retrosternal

General fatigue

Surgery

Percutaneous drainage

Death

C. P.* [30]

19

2003

65

Male

6 months

Retrosternal

Anorexia

Surgery

Conservative

Death

[31]

20

2004

66

Male

Not described

Not described

Chest pain

Surgery

Drainage

Death

C. P.* [32]

21

2006

68

Male

2 years 6 months

Retrosternal

Chest discomfort, odynophagia

Cardiology

Drainage gastric tube resection, pericardium resection

Death

C. P.* [33]

22

2006

64

Female

5 years

Retrosternal

Chest pain

General practitioner

Surgical drainage (left thoracotomy), TachoComb® sheets

Rescued

C. P.* [34]

23

2007

72

Male

4 years

Retrosternal

Chest discomfort

Cardiology

Conservative

Death

[35]

24

2008

66

Male

5 years

Retrosternal

General fatigue

Surgery

Percutaneous drainage

Rescued

[36]

25

2008

60

Male

5 years

Retrosternal

Omalgia, fever

Surgery

Surgical drainage (left thoracotomy), muscle flap plombage

Rescued

C. P.* [37]

26

2008

59

Male

12 years

Posterior mediastinal

Precordial pain

General practitionersurgery

Surgical drainage

Rescued

C. P.* [38]

27

2009

46

Female

1 year 1 months

Retrosternal

Chest pain, dyspnea

Surgery

Surgical drainage

Rescued

C. P.* [39]

28

2010

62

Male

8 years

Retrosternal

Left omalgia, melena

Internal medicine

Conservative

Rescued

[5]

29

2010

65

Male

10 years

Retrosternal

Chest pain

Cardiology

Surgical drainage, muscle flap plombage

Rescued

Current case

  1. *C.P. = Domestic conference proceedings reported in Japanese.