Table 1 Demographic data and initial ED condition of patients
|  | Survival (mean±SD, n-=39) | Late death (mean±SD, n=11) | p |
|---|---|---|---|
Gender (M/F) | 30/9 | 10/1 | n.s. |
Age (y/o) | 33.3 ± 4.98 | 42.8 ± 13.0 | n.s. |
Transfer (Y/N) | 27/12 | 7/4 | n.s. |
Time from accident (min) | 162 ± 46.4 | 136 ± 53.1 | n.s. |
Blunt injury (Y/N) | 35/4 | 9/2 | n.s. |
BT (°C) | 36.0 ± 0.41 | 35.0 ± 0.83 | 0.017 |
HR (/min) | 111.3 ± 8.52 | 100.5 ± 25.5 | n.s. |
RR (/min) | 21.8 ± 2.44 | 21.1 ± 4.28 | n.s. |
SBP (mmHg) | 90.1 ± 12.0 | 76.8 ± 28.2 | n.s. |
DBP (mmHg) | 57.8 ± 8.68 | 43.2 ± 20.9 | n.s. |
GCS < =8 (Y/N) | 7/32 | 6/5 | 0.023 |
RTS | 6.31 ± 0.45 | 4.89 ± 1.24 | 0.032 |
CPCR at ED (Y/N) | 0/39 | 3/8 | 0.008 |
Hb (g/dl) | 9.98 ± 0.83 | 9.08 ± 1.90 | n.s. |
pH | 7.29 ± 0.03 | 7.09 ± 0.13 | 0.004 |
HCO3 (meq/l) | 18.6 ± 1.42 | 16.6 ± 0.13 | n.s. |
BE (mmol/l) | −7.96 ± 1.65 | −13.2 ± 4.16 | 0.026 |
INR | 1.72 ± 0.22 | 2.21 ± 0.68 | n.s. |
ISS | 30.4 ± 4.70 | 32.1 ± 9.04 | n.s. |
Total laparotomy times | 2.28 ± 1.45 | 2.27 ± 0.93 | n.s. |