Table 4 Reports in the literature of Type 1 and 2 duodenal injuries caused by endoscopic procedures

Stapfer et al. 2000 [13]

8

Pyloric exclusion and gastro-jejunostomy

Drain placement

Cholecystectomy

62.9

2 (25%)

Tube duodenostomy

CBD exploration

Duodeno-antrectomy

Hepatico-jejunostomy

Preetha et al. 2003 [25]

13

Primary repair

Not described

Cholecystectomy

23.8

3 (23.1%)

Pyloric exclusion and gastro-jejunostomy

CBD exploration

T-tube

Hepatico-jejunostomy

Bowel decompression

Kalyani et al. 2005 [26]

1

Jejunal serosal patch

Not required

Nil required

>15

0 (0%)

Melita et al. 2005 [27]

1

Nil required

CT-guided abscess drainage

Nil required

Not specified

0 (0%)

Wu et al. 2006 [18]

10

Primary repair

Drain placement

Cholecystectomy

31.4

4 (40%)

Omental patch

Open abscess drainage

CBD exploration

Duodenostomy

Percutaneous abscess drainage

Cholecysto-jejunostomy

Fatima et al. 2007 [28]

22

Primary repair

Drain placement

Choledocho-jejunostomy

16

3 (13.6%)

Omental patch

Knudson et al. 2008 [29]

12

Primary repair

Drain placement

Hepatico-jejunostomy

4.5

0 (0%)

T-tube

Open abscess drainage

Omental patch

Duodenostomy tube

Gastrostomy

Jejunostomy tube

Pyloric exclusion

Mao et al. 2008 [30]

3

Nil required

Drain placement

Cholecystectomy

50

0 (0%)

CBD exploration

T-tube

Angiò et al. 2009 [31]

1

Kocherization and primary repair

Not described

CBD exploration

23

0 (0%)

Avgerinos et al. 2009 [19]

15

Primary repair

Not described

Choledocho-duodenostomy

42

3 (20%)

Omental patch

Pyloric exclusion

Gastro-enterostomy

Morgan et al. 2009 [32]

10

Primary repair gastrojejunostomy

Drain placement

Not available

1 (10%)

Dubecz et al. 2012 [33]

4

Primary repair

Not described

Hepatico-jejunostomy

23

0 (0%)

T-tube

Ercan et al. 2012 [21]

13

Primary repair

Percutaneous abscess drainage

Cholecystectomy

10.2

6 (46.2%)

Pyloric exclusion

Open abscess drainage

CBD exploration

Gastro-enterostomy

T-tube

Caliskan et al. 2013 [34]

9

Primary repair

Not described

CBD exploration

22.6

4 (44.4%)

Duodenostomy

T-tube

Pyloric exclusion, gastro-jejunostomy

Pancreatico-duodenectomy