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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study patients upon admission to the intensive care unit

From: The duration of intra-abdominal hypertension strongly predicts outcomes for the critically ill surgical patients: a prospective observational study

Variable

IAH (n = 42)

Non-IAH (n = 4)

P-value

Age (years)

64.9 ± 12.0

63.8 ± 8.7

0.585

Gender

  

>0.99

 male

32 (76.2)

3 (75.0)

 

 Female

10 (23.8)

1 (25.0)

 

Causes of sepsis

  

0.037

 Peritonitis

25 (59.5)

0

 

 non- peritonitis

17 (40.5)

4 (100)

 

  abdominal organ infection

11 (26.2)

3 (75)

 

  Pneumonia

3 (7.1)

1(25)

 

  Others

3 (7.1)

0

 

Laparotomy

  

0.013

 laparotomy

37 (88.1)

1 (25.0)

 

 non-laparotomy

5 (11.9)

3 (75.0)

 

APACHE II Score

22.0 ± 6.1

14.0 ± 6.2

0.030

Total fluid (mL/day)

5065 ± 1814

2657 ± 927

0.007

Urine output (mL/day)

1615 ± 1148

1243 ± 1011

0.560

RBC transfusion (units)

0.7 ± 1.8

1.3 ± 1.5

0.395

White blood cell (× 103/mm3)

14.4 ± 12.0

9.6 ± 4.7

0.721

Hematocrit (%)

28.4 ± 5.2

27.1 ± 7.3

0.374

Platelet (× 103/mm3)

120.2 ± 119.0

63.0 ± 26.8

0.117

Prothrombin time (%)

45.5 ± 18.9

46.7 ± 15.6

0.638

Total bilirubin (mg/dL)

1.9 ± 1.4

3.8 ± 3.0

0.127

Blood urea nitrogen1 (mg/dL)

28.2 ± 16.9

34.3 ± 21.5

0.515

Creatinine1 (mg/dL)

1.6 ± 1.0

1.7 ± 1.0

0.829

Lactate (mmol/L)

3.9 ± 2.4

3.7 ± 1.1

0.836

PaO2/FiO2 Ratio

151.9 ± 69.8

212.5 ± 65.7

0.099

  1. 1Two patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis were excluded from the IAH group