From: Emergency right colectomy: which strategy when primary anastomosis is not feasible?
PA group (n = 116) | No-PA group (n = 32) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (range) | 62 (15-90) | 68 (27-94) | 0.004 |
Sex ratio, (M:F) | 67:49 | 18:14 | 1.000 |
Body mass index >25 (Kg/m2) | 43 (37 %) | 20 (63 %) | 0.023 |
ASA grade III-IV, n (%) | 67 (58 %) | 29 (91 %) | <0.001 |
Charlson comorbidity index >3 | 67 (58 %) | 30 (94 %) | <0.001 |
Comorbidity | |||
Diabetes, n (%) | 20 (17 %) | 6 (19 %) | 0.798 |
Cardiopathy, n (%) | 28 (24 %) | 17 (53 %) | 0.002 |
Tobacco smoking, n (%) | 35 (30 %) | 12 (38 %) | 0.520 |
Immunosuppression, n (%) | 12 (10 %) | 10 (31 %) | 0.009 |
Surgical indication | |||
Mechanical obstruction, n (%) | 48 (41 %) | 4 (13 %) | 0.004 |
Perforation, n (%) | 29 (25 %) | 13 (41 %) | 0.129 |
Hemorrhage, n (%) | 16 (14 %) | 1 (3 %) | 0.173 |
Ischemia, n (%) | 14 (12 %) | 11 (34 %) | 0.006 |
Other, n (%) | 9 | 3 | |
Operator | 0.551 | ||
Junior Consultant, n (%) | 57 (49 %) | 18 (56 %) | |
Senior Consultant, n (%) | 59 (51 %) | 14 (44 %) | |
Surgery time | 0.831 | ||
Nightshift, n (%) | 36 (31 %) | 9 (28 %) | |
Intraoperative Noradrenalin >10ug/min | 36 (30 %) | 30 (95 %) | <0.001 |
Surgical approach | 0.202 | ||
Open, n (%) | 108 (93 %) | 32 (100 %) |