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Table 3 Influence of thoracic trauma severity on mechanical ventilation and ICU/hospital stay in all patients

From: Thoracic trauma severity contributes to differences in intensive care therapy and mortality of severely injured patients: analysis based on the TraumaRegister DGU®

 

Controls

AIS-2

AIS-3

AIS-4

AIS-5/6

Mechanical ventilation/intubation

2708 (62.7%)

1199 (65.4%)

5003 (66.7%)

3525 (71.9%)

1499 (81.1%)

Length of mechanical ventilation

3.9 ± 9.9 [1]

4.6 ± 9.7 [1]

5.2 ± 9.8 [1]

7.1 ± 11.4 [2]

8.1 ± 12.9 [2]

Length of ICU stay

8.1 ± 12.7 [4]

9.3 ± 13.7 [5]

9.8 ± 12.3 [5]

11.7 ± 13.9 [7]

12.6 ± 16.4 [7]

Length of hospital stay

28.1 ± 27.2 [21]

28.4 ± 27.2 [21]

26.5 ± 24.1 [20]

25.5 ± 23.6 [20]

23.4 ± 24.2 [18]

  1. Number of patients and percentages requiring mechanical ventilation during their ICU stay. Length of mechanical ventilation, ICU stay, and hospital stay in days (mean ± SD); [median]. Subgroups according to the AISThorax (0 + 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 + 6)