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Table 1 Performance of CT in detecting bowel injury requiring surgical treatment on 11,924 blunt trauma patients [29]

From: WSES guidelines on blunt and penetrating bowel injury: diagnosis, investigations, and treatment

CT sign

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Free fluid

66

85

Bowel wall thickening

35

95

Mesenteric stranding

34

92

Mesenteric hematoma

34

99

Bowel wall haematoma

23

100

Oral contrast extravasation

10

100

Bowel wall discontinuity

22

99

Intravenous contrast extravasated in mesentery

23

100

Free air

32

99

A wall enhancement

30

96