From: Penetrating renal injuries: an observational study of non-operative management and the impact of opening Gerota’s fascia
Characteristic
Univariate logistic regression p-value
Age
1.0
GSW
0.55
AAST grade
I
II
0.532
III
0.774
IV
0.714
V
–
High-grade injury (III–V)
SBP < 90
HR > 100
0.53
ISS
0.94
Lactate
0.87
Gross hematuria
0.65
pH
0.11