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Table 2 Operative data

From: Spectrum of perforation peritonitis in India-review of 504 consecutive cases

Parameter

(n-504)

Site of perforation (n = 504)

 

   Duodenal

289(57)

   Gastric

42(8)

   Jejunal

16(3)

   Ileal

76(15)

   Appendicular

59(12)

   Colonic

19(4)

   Esophageal

03(0.5)

Etiology Gastroduodenal(n = 331)

 

   Acid peptic disease

297(90)

   Trauma

21(6)

   Malignancy

13(4)

Small bowel (n = 92)

 

   Typhoid

41(45)

   Tuberculosis

20(22)

   Traumatic

14(15)

   Malignancy

5(5)

   Stiangulation of bowel

5(5)

   Unknown etiology

6(7)

Large boweln (n = 19)

 

   Trauma

10(53)

   Malignancy

5(26)

   Sigmoid volvulus

4(21)

Type of peritonitis( n = 504)

 

   Localised

84(17)

   Generalised

420(83)

Nature of exudates(n = 504)

 

   Clear

78(15)

   Purulent

358(71)

   Fecal

68(13)

Surgical procedure (n = 504)

 

   Simple closure

304(60)

   Resection with anastomosis*

46(9)

   Resection without anastomosis*

64(13)

   Definitive procedure$

33(6)

   Appendicectomy

57(11)

  1. Values in parethesis are percentages
  2. *Ileostomy/colostomy with mucus fistula/Hartman's procedure
  3. $Bilroth 1/Bilroth11/Truncal vagotomy and drainage proceedure