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Table 4 Mortality risk from perforated peptic ulcer according to Boey et al 32, and Irvin33

From: Pre-operative risk scores for the prediction of outcome in elderly people who require emergency surgery

Risk Factors

No. of Risk Factors

Risk of Mortality

 
  

Boey

Irvin

 

0

0

11%

Preoperative BP < 100 mmHg

1

10%

27%

Delayed presentation > 24 h

2

45.5%

55%

Major medical illness present

3

100%

100%