Table 1 showing various viscera damaged and surgical procedure done
From: Spectrum of abdominal organ injury in a primary blast type
Small gut perforation | 48(31.16%) | Repair in 26 patients |
| Â | Â | Colostomy in 2 patients |
| Â | Â | Resection anastomosis in 7 patients |
| Â | Â | Right hemicolectomy in 2 patients |
| Â | Â | Illeostomy in 11 patients |
Splenic trauma | 35(22.72%) | Splenectomy in 35 patients |
(Subcapsular hematoma, laceration and hilar injury) | Â | Â |
Liver laceration | 30(19.48%) | Repair in 28 patients |
| Â | Â | Gauze packing in 8 patients |
Large gut perforation | 10 (6.49%) | Colostomy in 3 patients |
| Â | Â | Tube caecostomy in 1 patient, |
| Â | Â | Repair in 6 patients |
Gastric perforation | 10(6.49%) | Primary repair in 10 with tube gastrostomy in 4 patients |
Kidney damage | 10(6.49%) | Nephrectomy in 3 patients patient |
(Laceration, hematoma and pedicle avulsion) | Â | Nephorostomy in 1 |
| Â | Â | Repair in 2 patients |
Duodenal trauma | 3(1.94%) | Tube duodenostomy in 2 patients |
(Laceration and the hematoma) | Â | Â |
Gallbladder trauma | 3(1.94%) | Cholecystostomy in 1 patient |
| Â | Â | Partial Cholecystectomy in 1 patient |
| Â | Â | Cholecystectomy in 1 pateint |
Bladder laceration | 2(1.29%) | Repair with suprapubic cystostomy in all |
Mesenteric laceration | 10(6.49%) | Repair in 7 patients |
| Â | Â | Resection anastomosis in 3 patients |
Retroperitoneal hematoma | 10(6.49%) | Midline in 1 patient |
| Â | Â | Lateral wall hematoma in 1 patient |
| Â | Â | Associated with other visceral trauma in 8 patients |
Caecal hematoma with transection of appendix | 2(1.29%) | Tube caecostomy with appendectomy in 2 patients |
Omental hematoma | 1(0.64%) | Omentectomy |
Negative laparotomy | 5(3.24%) | Â |
Reexploration | 3(1.94%) | Posterior diaphragmatic wall bleed after splenectomy-1, |
| Â | Â | Missed ileal perforation -1, |
| Â | Â | Post operative bleeding from liver laceration -1 |