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Table 2 Risk factors for poor outcomes

From: A Comprehensive review of abdominal infections

Factors associated with high risk for poor outcomes

Pre-existing factors

Disease specific

Poor nutritional status

APACHE II score ≥ 15

Presence of malignancy

Delay in initial intervention > 24 hours

Organ dysfunction

Inadequate source control

Immunosuppression

Prolonged pre-operative hospital stay

 

Prolonged pre-operative antibiotics

  1. Adapted from Weigelt JA, Solomkin, Wacha [4, 12, 40, 109].