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Table 1 Demographics of the CAB vs. ABC group

From: Circulation first – the time has come to question the sequencing of care in the ABCs of trauma; an American Association for the Surgery of Trauma multicenter trial

 

n

CAB

ABC

p value

Median age (years, IQR)

440

41 (28–56)

37 (25–53)

0.26

Median ISS (IQR)

440

25 (16–38)

25 (17–38)

0.99

Penetrating mechanism

440

30.8 %

35.5 %

0.3

Hypertension

440

11.8 %

10.6 %

0.7

COPD

440

1.5 %

2.0 %

0.7

CAD

440

1.0 %

3.3 %

0.1

CVA

440

0.0 %

2.0 %

0.05

CHF

440

0.5 %

1.2 %

0.44

DM

440

5.6 %

3.7 %

0.33

CRF

440

0.0 %

1.2 %

0.12

Other comorbidity

440

33.3 %

33.5 %

0.98

No comorbidities

440

56.9 %

58.0 %

0.83

Initial GCS

434

9 (3–15)

4 (3–13)

0.0005

  1. Abbreviations: CAB Transfusion prior to intubation, ABC Intubation prior to transfusion, ISS injury severity score, IQR Interquartile range, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CAD Coronary artery disease, CVA Stroke, CHF Congestive heart failure, DM Diabetes mellitus, CRF Chronic renal failure, GCS Glasgow coma score