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Table 3 Risk stratification of prediction values of scoring system

From: Clinical prediction score for superficial surgical site infection after appendectomy in adults with complicated appendicitis

Risk classification

Scores

Outcome

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Correctly classify (%)

LR+a

Posttest probability (95% CI)b

SSI

No SSI

Low

1–1.3

21

411

85.4

41.2

8.84

1.453

12.2 (9.0, 15.5)

Moderate

2–2.5

18

74

56.3

83.0

80.7

3.315

24.0 (18.5, 29.5)

High

> 2.5

9

10

18.8

98.0

91.0

9.281

46.9 (38.8, 53.9)

  1. Coefficient of constant term in the final model (− 3.70) was omitted for easier understanding and interpretation
  2. aCompared to patients with very low risk (score = 0)
  3. bBased on pretest probability, incidence of SSI, of 8.7%
  4. CI confidence interval, LR likelihood ratio, SSI superficial surgical site infection