Skip to main content

Table 3 CT Severity Index (Modified from: Balthazar EJ, Robinson DL, Megibow AJ, Ranson JH. Acute pancreatitis: value of CT in establishing prognosis. Radiology. 1990; 174:331–6 [27])

From: 2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis

CT grade

Grade score

Definition

A

0

Normal pancreas

B

1

Pancreatic enlargement

C

2

Pancreatic inflammation and/or peripancreatic fat

D

3

Single peripancreatic fluid collection

E

4

≥ 2 fluid collections and/or retroperitoneal air

% of necrosis

Necrosis score

Definition

 None

0

Uniform pancreatic enhancement

 < 30%

2

Non-enhancement of region(s) of gland equivalent in size of pancreatic head

 30–50%

4

Non-enhancement of 30–50% of the gland

 > 50%

6

Non-enhancement of over 50% of the gland

CT Severity Index

Morbidity

Mortality

 0–1

0

0

 2–3

8%

3%

 4–6

35%

6%

 7–10

92%

17%

  1. CT severity Index = grade score (0–4) + necrosis score (0–6)