Table 4 Operative and postoperative outcomes of IC patients undergoing emergency open colectomy due to aorta surgery-related IC (AS-IC group) vs. other etiologies (Other-IC group)
Variables | AS-IC group (n = 34) | Other-IC group (n = 60) | p value | Adjusted p value# |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Operative time, min [mean (SD)] | 147.67 (47.68) | 153.82 (59.71) | 0.632 | 0.754 |
Estimated blood loss, mL [median (range)] | 450 (100–890) | 460 (40–1000) | 0.178 | 0.102 |
Transfused patients [n (%)] | 19 (55.9) | 31 (51.7) | 0.830 | 0.352 |
Postoperative MOF [n (%)] | 19 (55.9) | 37 (61.7) | 0.664 | 0.292 |
Postoperative kidney failure [n (%)] | 20 (58.1) | 31 (51.7) | 0.526 | 0.382 |
Postoperative liver failure [n (%)] | 1 (2.9) | 4 (6.7) | 0.650 | 0.998 |
Postoperative heart attack [n (%)] | 4 (11.8) | 4 (6.7) | 0.454 | 0.358 |
Postoperative metabolic acidosis [n (%)] | 0 | 1 (1.7) | 1 | 0.997 |
Postoperative respiratory failure [n (%)] | 7 (20.6) | 7 (11.7) | 0.366 | 0.419 |
Postoperative low output syndrome [n (%)] | 1 (2.9) | 4 (6.7) | 0.650 | 0.440 |
Postoperative complications (Clavien–Dindo Classification) [n (%)] | 1 | 0.307 | ||
III/IV | 10 (29.4) | 18 (30) | ||
V | 24 (70.6) | 42 (70) | ||
Patients in ICU [n (%)] | 34 (100) | 60 (100) | 1 | NA |
Duration of ICU stay, days [mean (SD)] | 19.06 (21.23) | 11.92 (13.93) | 0.085 | 0.003 [adjusted mean difference 12.09 (3.98)] |
Hospital stay, days [mean (SD)] | 22.20 (23.31) | 16.03 (19.16) | 0.169 | 0.016 [adjusted mean difference 12.14 (4.96)] |
Postoperative mortality at 90 days [n (%)] | 24 (70.6) | 42 (70) | 1 | 0.428 |
Survival at 1 year [n (%)] | 9 (90) | 17 (89.5) | 1 | 0.999 |
Disposition* [n (%)] | 0.895 | 0.790 | ||
Home | 4 (40) | 7 (38.9) | ||
Rehabilitation hospital/elderly house | 6 (60) | 11 (61.1) | ||
Restoration of intestinal continuity at 1 year after surgery** [n (%)] | 2 (22.2) | 10 (58.8) | 0.110 | 0.05 |
Mortality after restoration of intestinal continuity at 1 year after surgery [n (%)] | 0 | 0 | NA | NA |