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Table 3 Management of SBIO (conservative management vs. surgical intervention) and reasons for surgical intervention

From: Can small bowel obstruction during pregnancy be treated with conservative management? A review

Management of SBIO

Number of patients (%)

Conservative

16 (7.4)

Failed conservative (requiring surgical intervention)

22 (10.1)

Surgical intervention

179 (82.5)

Use of TPN in patients treated conservatively

 

Yes

7 (18.4)

No

31 (81.6)

The time interval between diagnosis and surgical intervention

 

Immediate (< 24 h)

124 (61.7)

Within 1 week

41 (20.4)

More than 1 week

15 (7.5)

Not mentioned

21 (10.4)

Reasons for surgical intervention

 

Nonresolving condition

54 (26.9)

Clinical examination/scan/endoscopic findings

53 (26.4)

Clinical deterioration of the condition

40 (19.9)

Maternal distress

24 (11.9)

Foetal distress

12 (6.0)

Recurrent SBIO

5 (2.5)

Foetal demise

2 (0.9)

Not mentioned

11 (5.5)